Japan Itinerary: 10 Days for First-Time Visitors

Mount Fuji framed by cherry blossom trees, with Lake Kawaguchiko in the foreground

Japan itinerary, 10 days: that is the timeframe this route covers, and it is enough time to do the classic route properly: four nights in Tokyo, one in Hakone, three in Kyoto with a Nara day trip, and two in Osaka. It’s the route most first-time UK visitors should follow, and it’s built to work whether or not you buy a Japan Rail Pass.

You will find more destinations covered in Flight Tribe’s destination guides, each built around verified prices for UK travellers.

Advertisement

You will find more destinations covered in Flight Tribe’s destination guides, each built around verified prices for UK travellers.

This guide lays out each leg day by day, with the shinkansen journey times, realistic costs and the practical details that catch first-time visitors out. For wider trip planning see our Japan budget travel guide, and for city-level detail see our full Tokyo guide and Kyoto guide.

Itinerary at a glance
  • 📍RouteTokyo → Hakone → Kyoto → Osaka
  • 📅Length10 nights, 4 stops
  • 💵Per personAround £1,100–1,450, excluding flights
  • 🚆JR PassUsually skip it – see below
  • 🎯Best forFirst-time visitors
  • ⏱️Book ahead2–3 months for cherry blossom or autumn

Search Japan flights and hotels

More Japan guides

Japan itinerary, 10 days at a glance

This itinerary runs the classic Golden Route: Tokyo, then Hakone for a change of pace, then Kyoto with Nara folded in as a day trip, then Osaka to finish. It ties together a return Tokyo flight with an Osaka departure, or a loop back to Tokyo if that suits your return flight better. Check passport and entry requirements on Japan’s official tourism site before you book.

BaseHighlightsOnward transport
Days 1-4
Tokyo
Shibuya, Asakusa, Akihabara, teamLab or Odaiba
Romancecar or shinkansen to HakoneAround 85 minutes
Day 5
Hakone
Lake Ashi, Owakudani valley, onsen ryokan
Odawara to Kyoto by shinkansenAround 75 minutes
Days 6-8
Kyoto + Nara
Fushimi Inari, Arashiyama, Kinkaku-ji, Nara deer park
Shinkansen to Shin-OsakaAround 14 minutes
Days 9-10
Osaka
Dotonbori, Osaka Castle, Kuromon Market
Kansai Airport for departure
Journey times are for the fastest scheduled service and exclude station transfer time.

Days 1-4: Tokyo

Tokyo gets four full nights. That covers Shibuya, Shinjuku, Asakusa and Akihabara properly without feeling rushed, and it leaves a buffer day if jet lag hits hard. Tokyo rewards time more than any other stop on this route, so the extra night here counts for more than it would anywhere else.

Day 1: Arrival and Shinjuku or Shibuya

A quiet Tokyo backstreet at dusk, lit by shop signs and lanterns
Shinjuku, Tokyo – many first-time visitors start with a light evening walk here after landing.

Land at Narita or Haneda, get an IC card and your hotel’s nearest station sorted, then keep the rest of the day light. A walk around Shinjuku or Shibuya, a convenience store dinner if you’re tired, and an early night will do more for the rest of the trip than trying to cram in sightseeing on landing day.

Day 2: Shibuya, Harajuku and Shinjuku

Aerial view of Shibuya Crossing, Tokyo, at dusk
Shibuya Crossing, Tokyo – one of the world’s busiest pedestrian crossings, best seen at dusk.

Shibuya Crossing and Meiji Shrine in the morning, then Harajuku. Skip Takeshita-dori if crowds put you off; it gets packed with day-trippers and the shopping isn’t actually better than nearby Omotesando, which has the same brands with a fraction of the people. End the day in Shinjuku, with Golden Gai’s tiny bars if you fancy a drink.

Day 3: Asakusa and Akihabara

Kaminarimon Gate, the entrance to Senso-ji temple in Asakusa, Tokyo
Kaminarimon Gate, Asakusa – the entrance to Senso-ji, Tokyo’s oldest temple.

Senso-ji temple in Asakusa is Tokyo’s oldest and busiest, so go early. Tokyo Skytree or a walk along the Sumida River fills the rest of the morning. In the afternoon, Akihabara covers electronics, anime and arcade culture; whether or not it’s your thing, it’s worth seeing once.

Day 4: Free day or teamLab

Mirrored art installation at a digital art museum in Koto City, Tokyo
A digital art installation in Koto City – a popular buffer-day choice for first-time visitors.

Use this as a buffer. If you’re ahead of schedule, teamLab’s digital art installations or a day trip to Odaiba are popular choices. If you’re behind, this is the day to revisit whatever you didn’t get to. Either way, it sets you up properly for the Hakone leg the next morning.

Day 5: Hakone

Hakone breaks up the city days with hot springs, mountain scenery and, on a clear day, a view of Mount Fuji. From Tokyo, the Odakyu Romancecar runs direct from Shinjuku in around 85 minutes, or you can take the shinkansen to Odawara and change to a local line.

Owakudani volcanic valley steam vents, Hakone, with walking trail and mountains
Owakudani volcanic valley, Hakone – the sulphurous steam vents are the main reason most visitors come up here

Spend the day on the Hakone loop: a cable car up to Owakudani’s volcanic valley for the famous black eggs boiled in its sulphur springs, then a cruise across Lake Ashi past the red torii gate of Hakone Shrine. If the weather plays along, Fuji is visible from several points on the lake.

Stay overnight in an onsen ryokan if your budget allows it. It’s a different kind of experience to a city hotel, and most ryokans expect you to wear a provided yukata and slippers around the property, so pack light for this one night.

Days 6-8: Kyoto and Nara

Kyoto and a Nara day trip take three nights, but timing matters here more than anywhere else on the route. Kyoto’s famous sites get overwhelmed by daytime crowds, and that overtourism has eroded the calm the city is known for. See the big names before 8am or after 6pm, not in the middle of the day, and Kyoto lives up to its reputation.

Day 6: Arrive, Nishiki Market and Gion

Rows of traditional paper lanterns lit up at night in Kyoto
Lanterns lit up for the evening, Kyoto.

Take the shinkansen from Odawara to Kyoto, around 75 minutes including the change. Check in, then spend the afternoon at Nishiki Market for street food, and walk through Gion in the early evening. You may spot a geisha or maiko heading to an appointment; photographing them up close without permission is both rude and, in parts of Gion, against local rules.

Day 7: Fushimi Inari, Arashiyama and Kinkaku-ji

The red torii gate tunnel at Fushimi Inari Shrine, Kyoto
Fushimi Inari Shrine, Kyoto – quietest in the hour after opening, before the tour buses arrive.

Get to Fushimi Inari’s torii gate paths for opening, ideally before 8am. The same applies to Arashiyama’s bamboo grove, which is atmospheric at dawn and a crowded photo queue by 10am. Visit Kinkaku-ji, the golden pavilion, in the afternoon once the morning sites are done.

Day 8: Nara day trip

Sika deer among stone lanterns at a shrine in Nara Park
Sika deer among the stone lanterns of Nara Park, home to more than a thousand free-roaming deer.

Nara’s free-roaming deer, Todai-ji’s giant Buddha and Kasuga Taisha’s lantern-lined paths are an easy half-day trip from Kyoto. Take the private Kintetsu line rather than the JR line; it’s faster and cheaper from central Kyoto. The only exception is if you’re using a JR Pass, in which case the JR route is free, just slower.

Days 9-10: Osaka

The Kyoto to Shin-Osaka shinkansen takes around 12 to 15 minutes, one of the shortest legs on the whole route, so you’ll arrive with most of the day still ahead of you. For deeper Osaka planning once our standalone city guide is live, check back on the Japan budget travel guide, where it will be added as a sibling guide to Tokyo and Kyoto.

Dotonbori Canal at night, Osaka, with illuminated signs and restaurants
Dotonbori Canal, Osaka – the giant neon signs are at their best after dark

Day 9: Osaka Castle and Dotonbori

Osaka Castle and its surrounding park fill the afternoon. In the evening, Dotonbori is the city’s food district: takoyaki, okonomiyaki and kushikatsu stalls line the canal, and the giant illuminated signs are reason enough to walk it after dark.

Day 10: Kuromon Market and departure

Fresh seafood on display at a Japanese market stall
A seafood stall at a Japanese food market – worth making time for on a departure-day morning.

Kuromon Ichiba Market is the morning move for fresh seafood and last-minute food souvenirs, with Shinsaibashi nearby for final shopping. Kansai International Airport is roughly 50 minutes from central Osaka by direct train, which leaves a manageable buffer before most international departures.

Should you add Hiroshima?

Hiroshima is the site of the 1945 atomic bombing, and most visitors come for the Peace Memorial Park, the Atomic Bomb Dome and the Peace Memorial Museum. It is a significant and often moving few hours, and it deserves time to take in properly rather than a rushed stop between train connections. That is why it sits outside this core 10-day route: doing it justice needs a full day on its own, not a token visit.

Itsukushima Shrine floating torii gate, Miyajima island, at low tide
Itsukushima Shrine’s floating torii gate, Miyajima – best appreciated with an overnight stay, not a rushed day trip

If you do go, pairing Hiroshima with an overnight on Miyajima works better than a same-day round trip from Osaka. Miyajima’s Itsukushima Shrine and its floating torii gate make a gentler, more reflective stop afterwards, and staying overnight means seeing the island once the day-trip crowds have left on the last ferry.

If you want to add it: extend the trip to 12 to 14 days and give Hiroshima a full day, with a Miyajima overnight either side, rather than fitting it in as a rushed day trip from Osaka on top of the existing 10 days. Shin-Osaka to Hiroshima takes around 1 hour 25 minutes on a Nozomi or Mizuho shinkansen, both of which sit outside JR Pass cover.

Is the JR Pass worth it for this route?

For Tokyo, Hakone, Kyoto and Osaka alone, point-to-point tickets usually cost less than the 7-day Japan Rail Pass. The maths only tips in the pass’s favour once you add a Hiroshima return leg. Full pass pricing, eligibility and how to buy it are covered in our Japan Rail Pass guide.

RoutePoint-to-point7-day JR PassVerdict
Tokyo, Hakone, Kyoto, Osaka only
¥27,700 (~£143)
¥50,000 (~£258)
Skip the pass
Add a Hiroshima return
~¥56,000 (~£289)
¥50,000 (~£258)
Pass pays off
Yen prices at 2026 rates, GBP approximate at ¥194/£1. The JR Pass covers Hikari and Kodama shinkansen but not Nozomi or Mizuho. Always run the official calculator against your exact dates before buying.

Budget for 10 days in Japan

Budgeting for this Japan itinerary, 10 days door to door, is easy enough once flights are booked. A realistic mid-range budget for this route runs to roughly £115–145 a day per person, before flights. Tokyo and Osaka are the priciest stops; Hakone and Kyoto’s mid-range ryokans and hotels can come in cheaper outside peak season. For a wider breakdown of Japan costs, see the Japan budget travel guide, and for general money-saving habits that apply on any trip, our 50 budget travel tips guide is worth a read before you go.

CategoryPer day, per personNotes
Accommodation
£40–65
Mid-range double, split two ways
Food and drink
£25–35
Mix of convenience stores, ramen counters and one nicer meal a day
Trains (Tokyo–Osaka leg)
~£14, amortised
£143 point-to-point total, see JR Pass section above
City transport and IC card top-ups
£6–10
Suica, Pasmo or Icoca, all interchangeable
Activities and entry fees
£10–20
Most temple and shrine entry fees are under £5
Daily total
£95–144
Excludes international flights
Estimates for two people sharing mid-range accommodation, at 2026 prices.

Practical tips for this itinerary

These are the details that catch first-time visitors out more than any packing list, and they are specific to this exact route rather than generic packing advice.

  1. Forward your luggage between cities. A takkyubin courier service, arranged at any hotel front desk, delivers your main bag to the next hotel by the following afternoon for roughly £10–15 a bag, so you only carry a day bag on travel days.
  2. Get an IC card on arrival. Suica, Pasmo and Icoca work interchangeably on city trains, buses and at convenience stores nationwide. The chip shortage that made physical cards hard to find a couple of years ago has been resolved since March 2025.
  3. Visit Kyoto’s famous temples before 8am. Fushimi Inari and the Arashiyama bamboo grove are dramatically quieter at opening time than by mid-morning, once the tour buses arrive.
  4. Double-check before boarding a Nozomi or Mizuho shinkansen. The JR Pass doesn’t cover either service, and travellers without the pass have ended up on the wrong platform trying to board them by mistake.
  5. Take the Kintetsu line to Nara, not the JR line. It’s faster and cheaper from central Kyoto, unless you’re using a JR Pass, in which case the JR route is free but slower.
  6. Carry cash alongside your IC card. Smaller restaurants, ryokans and rural stops still don’t always take cards.
  7. Pack light for the Hakone night. Most ryokans provide a yukata and slippers for wear around the property, so you won’t need much beyond a day bag if you’re forwarding your main case ahead.
  8. Book accommodation 2-3 months ahead for cherry blossom or autumn leaves. Late March to mid-April and November are the two periods when Kyoto and Hakone hotels sell out earliest.
Travellers with suitcases waiting at a Japanese railway station
Forwarding luggage between hotels means travel days like this one stay light

Getting these small logistics right matters more on a 10-day multi-city route than it would on a single-base holiday.

For the full breakdown of city-level costs, hotels and restaurant picks, our Tokyo budget travel guide and Kyoto budget travel guide go into far more depth than a route overview can. Both are worth reading before you book accommodation for this trip.

Frequently asked questions about this Japan itinerary, 10 days door to door

Is 10 days enough for Japan?

Ten days is enough to do the classic Tokyo, Hakone, Kyoto and Osaka route properly without rushing. It’s tight if you also want to add Hiroshima or a longer Tokyo stay, so first-time visitors are better off saving those for a return trip.

Should I add Hiroshima to a 10-day Japan itinerary?

Hiroshima deserves proper time given what it commemorates, so it sits outside this 10-day route on purpose. If you want to include it, extend the trip to 12 to 14 days rather than fitting in a rushed day trip from Osaka.

Is the JR Pass worth it for this route?

For Tokyo, Hakone, Kyoto and Osaka alone, point-to-point tickets usually work out cheaper than the 7-day pass. The pass starts to pay for itself once you add a Hiroshima leg, so run the numbers against your exact dates before buying.

How many days should I spend in Tokyo versus Kyoto?

Four nights in Tokyo and three in Kyoto, with a Nara day trip folded into the Kyoto leg, is the right balance for a first visit. Tokyo rewards extra time more than any other stop on this route.

Do I need to book trains in advance for this itinerary?

Reserved shinkansen seats can be booked online or at the station once you’re in Japan, and unreserved cars are usually fine outside peak holiday weeks. Book ahead only if you’re travelling during Golden Week in late April or early May, or the August Obon holiday.

What’s the best way to move luggage between cities on this route?

Use a takkyubin luggage forwarding service, arranged at any hotel front desk, which delivers your main bag to the next hotel by the following afternoon for around £10–15 a bag. It means you only carry a day bag on travel days instead of dragging a full suitcase through station transfers.

Ready to plan the rest of the trip? Start with our Japan budget travel guide for flights and seasonal advice, then read the Tokyo and Kyoto guides for hotel and restaurant picks before you book.

Related Posts